The article highlights the latest advances presented at the ATTD Conference on diabetes technologies and treatments, emphasizing three major trends:
1. New technologies and medications for all types of diabetes
- Tools such as automated insulin pumps and continuous glucose monitors (CGM) are no longer exclusive to one type of diabetes; they now benefit people with type 1, type 2, and even prediabetes.
- GLP-1 medications (like tirzepatide and semaglutide) show benefits beyond glycemic control, helping with heart failure, sleep apnea, liver disease, and weight loss, and may even be used in type 1 diabetes.
- Gender equity in technology is improving glycemic control for women, especially during hormonal changes.
2. New targets in glycemic control
- New metrics such as TITR (time in tight range) and TING (time in normal glucose) are being introduced, aiming for even more precise glucose control.
- However, experts caution that demanding such strict ranges may be unrealistic for people living with diabetes, due to the many factors that affect glucose levels.
3. Toward a possible cure
- There are advances in pancreas and islet cell transplants, as well as encapsulation devices that protect new beta cells from the immune system.
- Research is underway to “retrain” the immune system to prevent it from attacking the pancreas.
- These developments, though still under investigation, bring the possibility of a cure closer and improve the quality of life for people with diabetes.
Conclusion:
The future of diabetes treatment is becoming increasingly personalized, with technologies and medications breaking down barriers between diabetes types and offering real hope for better outcomes and, eventually, a cure.
Source: beyondtype1
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