Diabetes is a chronic disease that prevents the body from properly regulating blood glucose levels, either due to a lack of insulin or the body’s inability to use it properly. Although the prevalence of type 2 diabetes is similar between men and women, experts highlight important differences in how it affects each gender.
Men tend to be diagnosed at younger ages and with a lower body mass index, presenting a higher incidence of the disease. However, women with type 2 diabetes face higher risks of serious complications: they have a 27% higher risk of stroke and a 44% higher risk of coronary heart disease compared to diabetic men. Furthermore, the psychological impact of diabetes is greater in women, with higher rates of depression and anxiety, making it difficult to effectively manage the disease.
Experts also note that women face greater barriers to accessing appropriate treatment and quality health services, which can exacerbate complications associated with diabetes. Therefore, they recommend more equitable and gender-sensitive care approaches.
In summary:
- Men have a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes.
- Women suffer more serious consequences and face more obstacles in accessing medical care.
Six factors that can raise glucose
The article also highlights six less obvious causes that can trigger blood glucose spikes:
- Dehydration
- Steroid medications
- Incorrect medication doses
- Physical or emotional stress
- Illness or infections
- Errors in medication administration
Identifying and controlling these factors is key to better diabetes management.
Source: Portafolio.co
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